739 FXUS64 KMRX 100730 AFDMRX Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Morristown TN 330 AM EDT Wed Oct 10 2018 .SHORT TERM...(Today through Thursday)...For this morning, a 40kt east southeast 850mb jet will pull abundant tropical moisture into the southern Appalachians. The associated isentropic and orographhic lift is producing an area of showers over the Carolina. Latest high resolution models show an area of showers, mainly along north of interstate 40 (especially TRI) this morning ending by early afternoon. A break in the showers expected most of the afternoon with downslope winds into the valley will allow temperatures to warm under partly sunny sky. For this evening through Thursday morning, a strong frontal boundary along with abundant tropical moisture pulling north from Hurricane Michael will help develop a large area of showers (possibly a storm this evening south). Also, models show increasing deformation zone between the 700-500mb layer due to circulation around Michael and short-wave trough. For Thursday afternoon, models show drier air spreading quickly back behind the passage of Michael and upper trough. Clouds and chances of rain will quickly diminish from west to east. .Long Term...(Thursday Night through Tuesday)... Fall temperatures will finally arrive late Thursday into Friday morning as Michael races to the northeast across the Mid-Atlantic. A cold front will sweep across the area on Thursday bringing in the first taste of Fall temperatures. Lows Friday and Saturday mornings will start out in the 40s across most locations. This will be a striking difference with lows recently in the 60s and 70s. Highs on Friday will only be in the 60s. Highs on Saturday will rebound some into the 60s and 70s under mostly sunny skies with surface high pressure in place. The surface ridge will pass to the east on Sunday as a surface low tacks across Texas into the Lower Mississippi River Valley. This surface low will be the remnants of Tropical Storm Sergio currently over the Pacific. Return flow ahead of the surface low as well as synoptic lift from a strong upper jet that will develop across the Mid-Mississippi River valley into the Great Lakes region will help to saturate the atmosphere. PoPs will increase on Monday as the front moves in from the west. With just maybe 12-18 hours of return flow ahead of the front, it does not look like temperatures or dewpoints will increase enough to yield any surface based instability and have just mentioned showers for now with the frontal passage. Another shot of cold air will move in behind the boundary with lows in the 40s across most areas on Tuesday and Wednesday mornings. && .PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS... Chattanooga Airport, TN 82 70 74 48 / 40 80 50 0 Knoxville McGhee Tyson Airport, TN 84 69 73 46 / 30 90 80 0 Oak Ridge, TN 82 69 74 46 / 30 80 60 0 Tri Cities Airport, TN 78 68 73 45 / 60 80 90 20 && .MRX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... NC...None. TN...None. VA...None. && $$