961 FXUS63 KJKL 092032 AFDJKL AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION National Weather Service Jackson KY 432 PM EDT Tue Oct 9 2018 .SHORT TERM...(This evening through Wednesday night) Issued at 431 PM EDT TUE OCT 9 2018 Kentucky is currently wedged between a low pressure center moving towards Iowa and a strong high pressure center off the Atlantic Coast. Warm return flow has once again infiltrated the state today, leading to well above normal temperatures. However, cirrus across much of the SE conus also made its way into the eastern portion of the state, putting a damper on the original forecasted highs for today. Much of the region is seeing highs in the low and mid 80s instead. As we head into the overnight, the cold front attached to the low pressure system to our west will continue to make its way eastward and towards western portion of the state. Expect clouds to be on the increase during the late night and into Wednesday morning as southerly flow gains strength. Do still expect some fog in the deepest river valleys to begin forming before the clouds have a chance to deter it, but as the airmass and grounds across the region have modified drier, it's impacts will be less than that of the night before. Moisture being drawn up from the Gulf of Mexico will result in rain chances impacting the SW portion of the CWA by daybreak. Pops will then spread across the CWA throughout the day, with temperatures still expected to rise into the low 80s even with cloud cover in place. Despite being in the near term portion of the forecast, there was a quite a bit of disagreement between the models about how high the pops will be during the day ahead of the system. Tried to do a compromise, keeping chance pops across the region throughout the afternoon, with likely pops mainly staying to our west closer to the actual frontal boundary. Pops will then increase to categorical by Wednesday night as the front makes its push into the CWA. Latest models are still trending towards some instability during the afternoon on Wednesday, so kept with a chance of thunder mention. Even though the cold front passes through on Wednesday night, the potential for a developing near- surface inversion will prevent CAPE and instability, so did not include mention of thunder after 3Z. .LONG TERM...(Thursday through Tuesday) Issued at 403 PM EDT TUE OCT 9 2018 A cold front will be moving over eastern Kentucky to start the long term, bringing likely to categorical PoPs through Thursday evening. The front will then move to the southeast and surface high pressure will set up, resulting in much drier weather for the end of the work week and into the start of the weekend. Meanwhile, the current track of Hurricane Michael keeps the storm moving over the Florida panhandle early Thursday and then over the Carolinas Friday. Limited to no impacts are expected for eastern Kentucky at this time. Another cold front will approach the Commonwealth Sunday, increasing chances for showers for the start of next week. Models are coming into better agreement since yesterday; however, Superblend PoPs at the end of the period seemed a bit overdone, so decreased them from the given categorical on Monday evening into Tuesday morning. High temperatures will be near normal Thursday, but cool down to below normal with FROPA through Saturday. Highs will be near normal before another cool down with frontal passage Tuesday. Low temperatures will be below normal for much of the extended, with the potential for ridge/valley temperature splits Friday through Sunday mornings. Some areas Saturday morning could see lows in the upper 30s. && .AVIATION...(For the 18Z TAFS through 18Z Wednesday afternoon) ISSUED AT 113 PM EDT TUE OCT 9 2018 With high pressure the dominating factor today, skies have remained mostly clear other than some cirrus that should pose no threats. VFR conditions are expected to remain through the day and overnight. Some valley fog may develop overnight again, but it has been progressively less each of the past nights as the airmass has modified drier. Do not expect this fog to impact TAF sites. A cold front will approach the region on Wednesday. This will result in increasing clouds and low end rain chances to end out the TAF period tomorrow. Clouds should generally remain VFR, though there is the potential that some CIGS could drop to MVFR mainly in the SW by the end of the TAF period. Winds will range from the E to the SE today, generally under 10 knots, lessoning overnight with loss of daytime heating. && .JKL WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... NONE. && $$ SHORT TERM...JMW LONG TERM...CGAL AVIATION...JMW